Star Wars Episode III: Revenge of the Sith

Review by :
Eric Barker

Starring: Ewan McGregor (Obi-Wan Kenobi), Natalie Portman (Padmé), Hayden Christensen (Anakin Skywalker), Ian McDiarmid (Supreme Chancellor Palpatine), Frank Oz (voice of Yoda)

Visual Effects Supervisors:
Roger Guyett and John Knoll

Animation Director: Rob Coleman

Written and Directed by:
George Lucas

Rating:

How DID he get to be so handsome? Revealed, the answers finally are.

Thank God the wait is over. Revenge of the Sith is in theatres, it’s generating massive cash flow like a good Lucas film should, and George himself has earned a little redemption from the faithful, even from a few skeptics. It’s overlong by a good fifteen minutes, its love story still fails to persuade in any meaningful way and some of the performances remain hopelessly uneven, but the mythic tinge that colored the first trilogy is back in high style, holding everything together with the inevitability of Greek tragedy. Revenge of the Sith may or may not be the Star Wars film that fans have been waiting for, depending upon one’s affiliation - and there are many factions among fans - but it is a ripsnorting space opera for sure. As the Old Hollywood clichés used to go, it’s got Thrills! Chills! and Adventure Beyond Belief!

Visually, Revenge of the Sith is the richest and most complex movie in either trilogy, a typically sprawling film - the original Star Wars (1977) is the only series entry that uses a straightforward narrative structure - portraying a galactic war in progress on several fronts, giving us lush and strange new vistas on a half dozen worlds. If there’s one thing Lucas and company have perfected over the past two-point-five decades, it is the art of making epic stimulation for the eyes and ears. But in Revenge of the Sith, the various planetary environments that pepper any Star Wars movie have finally been relegated to their proper place as backdrops for a larger story.

It is a story that has been roiling in the minds of fans and George Lucas ever since Obi-Wan Kenobi first told us about Luke Skywalker’s father, in that other trilogy so long ago: “He was the best star pilot in the galaxy. And a cunning warrior....And he was a good friend.”

Sith opens with a breathless space battle/rescue mission, a self-contained serial chapter of superbly choreographed, intragalactic derring-do and narrow escapes, and all of it designed to reveal - hold onto your lightsabers - character motivation. Not just another exercise in state-of-the-art digital effects, the first twenty minutes of the film maps out the friendship between Anakin Skywalker and his mentor, Obi-Wan, a friendship which is at the center of all that follows, revealing their matched Jedi skills and their deep personal bond with such humor and imagination, we might almost think Lucas has re-learned how to write a polished script.

We would be wrong, but no matter. The film’s opening does announce that Lucas has recaptured the jaunty tempo and the Saturday matinee peril which informed the original Star Wars films, albeit setting a darker tone than usual. Revenge of the Sith must inevitably slide toward some very bad behavior, and the rest of Obi-Wan’s tale of Jedi woe: “A young Jedi named Darth Vader, who was a pupil of mine until he turned to evil, helped the Empire hunt down and destroy the Jedi Knights. He betrayed and murdered your father.”

As we all know by now, Obi-Wan was leaving out a small detail (or two), and with good reason. But the moment has arrived for all good storytellers and characters to come clean about what happened in that galaxy far, far away, before it put the zap on millions of mop tops and their collective dreams. The question, for legions of the faithful and detractors alike, becomes, “Can Lucas pull it off?”

Answers will vary, and already have, but for me it is a resounding “Mostly!”

Everything dealing with Anakin’s prowess as a Jedi, his reasons for turning to evil, and his final destiny on a dark plain erupting with lava, is handled with skill and considerable visual grace - the astounding opening shot, an extended journey swooping and spinning through a hellish space battle while Anakin and Obi-Wan fly their starfighters in perfect synchronization; Anakin’s discovery of the Sith Lord’s true identity, the two of them circling each other in a narrow hallway; the final confrontation with Obi-Wan, blending tropes from Errol Flynn swashbucklers and old sci-fi movies with Homeric intensity; and the moment when Anakin dons that world famous mask. One of the more melancholy aspects of the Star Wars saga reaching an end is the palpable feeling that it is finally coming back together for George, this moviemaking business, and that we’d really see something in the next installment, if only there was one.

The rest of the film’s subplots and detours, and there are many, run the spectrum from spiffy to god-awful, as usual. The new aliens are deftly imagined and the constant action is exciting and varied, but Lucas still can’t write a line of dialogue that Natalie Portman can say, and she doesn’t help him any. Couldn’t she have taken an acting class while she was at Harvard? (ba-boom-boom) But seriously, folks, there are other actors here, all working with the same clunky script, and they manage to bring a bit of magic, clunk-and-all, when it counts. In Portman’s defense I can only say that her character, Padmé, is the most poorly conceived in the entire series, whether we are talking human or alien, a stock girlfriend figure who is given almost no motivation for anything she says or does.

All is not lost, however. Ian McDiarmid, as the Machiavellian Chancellor Palpatine, is this trilogy’s Alec Guinness, a crusty pro who loves the craft of acting for its own sake, and he roars magnificently in this last film, blue screen be damned, outshining anyone unfortunate enough to be in the same scene with him. Ewan McGregor is the most reliable actor in the whole trilogy, tireless after three grueling movie shoots as the early Obi-Wan Kenobi, still finding and delivering flashes of the sage we know he will become. That is, whenever the script leaves an opening. And it’s time to lighten up on Hayden Christensen, who has proven elsewhere that he is a good actor: you may not like the petulant and impulsive character he has been given, but there is no denying that he is convincingly petulant and impulsive, or that in this film he cajoles some genuine madness and tragic doom out of a two-dimensional villain.

They’re all at the mercy of their director, his choice of takes in the editing suite where the final draft of a script comes together, and George Lucas just doesn’t care about the acting, not in these films, anyway. There are times when he seems to be deliberately choosing the most awkward line reading he can find. But it’s really because he doesn’t understand the emotional essence of character, doesn’t want to be bothered with it, and so he uses a once tried-and-true technique of hiring really good thespians to give him what he doesn’t know how to ask for, and then he shoots as quickly as possible. Many Old Hollywood directors did this with good results, but they weren’t new money billionaires living in their own private enclave. They were hungry, they could be fired by a studio chief, and they shouted and bullied on a tight schedule, shooting take after take until it was right, usually “right” three or four different ways. George doesn’t shout, he already is the studio chief, and he hasn’t been hungry since 1983.

If these things have bothered you about Lucas in the past, be forewarned, nothing has changed since the last movie. On the other hand, I am among a handful of people I know who do not consider the new trilogy, or its creator, to be cinematic abominations, a virulent pox on the cultural body. There are many more terrible things that have happened to American film in the past twenty-five years than an advance in computer imagery at the expense of performance, or a franchise entry that fails to live up to a couple of its predecessors. This verifiable observation may make me an unreliable critic to some, I don’t know; I do know that I’ve never seen a movie phenomenon that was so divisive as the Star Wars series, and I don‘t expect to see one again in my lifetime.

The new trilogy has been incredible for its sometimes startling incompetence, and for its overwhelming cultural importance, which is out of all proportion to an essentially light entertainment, or the ability of that entertainment to shoulder such profound expectations. In the staggering noise surrounding The Phantom Menace and Attack of the Clones, little comment was made that these movies, in addition to being major disappointments, took enormous risks. They often failed, yes, but there was nothing like them, either, and not just because they could be dreadful at times but because Lucas continually overreached when he didn’t have to. The first two episodes are not mere failures. In the manner of Lucas’ own mentor Francis Coppola, they are also amazing experiments in pop moviemaking, with an admirable willingness to gamble everything on new technology, new characters, random goofiness mixed with high-flown pretension, and a storyline straight out of the Old Testament that greatly extends the boundaries of a beloved fairy tale universe.

Who else makes a trilogy of $100 million films about an innocent little boy who grows up to choose evil because he can’t let go of the things he loves? Who has the balls these days to make a series of giant popcorn movies that address, in part, how fascism gains acceptance in a democracy? That’s right, a series; I feel it necessary to add that this last subplot did not just appear in Episode III like some post 9/11 after thought. It has been brewing all along, with hints throughout.

Revenge of the Sith is a rousing culmination of the Star Wars enterprise, and in my humble yet not uninformed opinion, it is the best film in the series since The Empire Strikes Back. It is a near revival of the old George Lucas, a passionately imagined and executed story in the manner of vintage movie serials like Flash Gordon and The Phantom Empire (both 1936), which by the way, make the writing and acting in any Star Wars film look like a season of The New York Shakespeare Festival. Sith has moments that vigorously transcend these sources, and moments are the only thing that movies give us with any consistency.

Every cast member enjoys at least one good moment in this movie, even Natalie Portman, even digital Yoda, and the off-key bits come early, between the thunderous opening movement and a final hour in which all questions are answered, spectacularly, definitively, capped by an elegiac, perfectly chosen final scene. For the first time in years, it is a pleasure to see the credit “Directed by George Lucas” flash onscreen at the close of a movie.

Clearly the entire Lucasfilm organization knew it was crunch time. They have helped George make a terrific prequel to the first trilogy, bringing an energy and a joie de cinema to the project that has been missing for way too long.

Yet another, fantastic John Williams score weaving the old with the new.

WHAT OTHERS HAVE SAID:

“Post-Jar Jar, our expectations have sunk so low that now fans will celebrate a film just because it doesn’t completely suck.”
- Ed Halter, The Village Voice

“...you’ve probably heard that it’s a scathing indictment of the Bush administration, complete with a power-hungry villain who overrides the Senate willy-nilly in his megalomaniacal quest to control the Galactic Empire. Stop the presses: George Lucas has had a thought!”

- Stephanie Zacharek, Salon.com

“...it’s worth doffing our beanies to a man who wouldn’t settle for Flash Gordon - who was driven to turn a Saturday-matinee space serial into something that needed the combined forces of Milton and Shakespeare to do it full justice. In the end, there’s a breadth, a fullness to the Star Wars saga. It’s so much more than the sum of its clunks.”

- David Edelstein, Slate

“...the trajectory of the narrative cuts sharply against the optimistic grain of blockbuster Hollywood...we are witnessing a flawed hero devolving into a cruel and terrifying villain. It is a measure of the film’s accomplishment that this process is genuinely upsetting, even if we are reminded that a measure of redemption lies over the horizon in Return of the Jedi.”

- A.O. Scott, The New York Times

“...what this film does well is humanize one of the great screen villains of all time, somehow managing to do so without robbing him of any of his menace in later films...I think the effect this is going to have on viewers who have grown up with this trilogy is going to be deeply unsettling.”

- Moriarty, Ain’t It Cool News (a lengthy, particularly good assessment for long time fans: http://www2.aintitcool.com/display.cgi?id=20201)

“Most stories are really told for adolescents, which is why Star Wars was aimed at adolescents. Societies have a whole series of stories to bring adolescents into adulthood by saying, ‘Don't worry, everybody thinks that way....but if you act on some of your notions, here’s what will happen: Zeus will reach down and smash you flat like a bug or the entire Greek army will come and crush your city and burn everybody inside of it, including your heroes.’”

- George Lucas

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